Thai Legal & Immigration Service Co., Ltd. sealThai Legal & ImmigrationVisa & Work Permit Lawyers

Thailand Company Formation & Corporate Legal

Foreign Business Licence (FBA)

Licensing restricted activities under the Foreign Business Act B.E. 2542.

Legal basis
Foreign Business Act B.E. 2542
Lists
Schedules 1, 2 and 3
Minimum capital
3M THB (licence)
Authority
DBD Foreign Business Committee

Written by the Thai Legal & Immigration legal team · Last reviewed · Editorial policy

The Foreign Business Act lists activities restricted to foreigners across three schedules. Activities in List 3 — which includes most services — may be operated by a foreign company only with a Foreign Business Licence or Certificate.

Licence applications require a detailed business justification, evidence of benefit to Thailand and minimum capital.

What we handle

  • Activity classification under the Act.
  • Licence and certificate applications.
  • Treaty of Amity (US) certificates.
  • Compliance reviews for existing structures.

How the process works

  1. Step 1

    Classification

    We determine whether a licence is required.

  2. Step 2

    Application

    Justification paper and filing.

  3. Step 3

    Committee review

    Responses to committee queries.

Not sure this route fits you?

Get a Free Preliminary Eligibility Review from our licensed team.

Counsel's note

Approval is discretionary. A strong economic-benefit narrative and realistic capital commitments materially affect outcomes.

Frequently asked

Which activities are banned outright?
List 1 activities (e.g. land trading, rice farming) are closed to foreign companies.
Is a licence needed for a representative office?
Yes, representative and regional offices require a licence under List 3.

Why clients choose us

Six licensed Thai attorneys

Including Notarial Services Attorneys registered with the Lawyers Council of Thailand.

77 provinces covered

Offices in Bangkok and Khon Kaen with field representatives nationwide.

Your passport stays with you

We work from copies and only handle originals for filings you approve.

Honest assessment first

A Free Preliminary Eligibility Review tells you your options before any engagement.

Sources & references

  1. Department of Business Development — checked 2026-11-03

General information only, not legal advice. Immigration decisions rest with the Thai authorities. See our disclaimer.

Start with a Free Initial Case Assessment

Share your goal and documents. A licensed coordinator reviews eligibility and replies with next steps and a formal quotation.